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Surgeons from Scotland and America have successfully completed what is believed to be a historic stroke procedure using automated systems.

The lead surgeon, from a research center, performed the long-distance surgery - the elimination of blood clots after a stroke - on a human cadaver that had been donated to medical science.

The expert was located at a major hospital in Dundee, while the body she was operating on while using the machine was across the city at the university.

Later that day, a medical specialist from the US location utilized the equipment to conduct the initial intercontinental procedure from his American facility on a donated cadaver in Scotland over 6,400km away.

The research collective has labeled it a potential "game changer" if it gains clearance for clinical application.

The surgeons believe this technology could change stroke care, as a limited availability of expert care can have a significant effect on the recovery prospects.

"It felt as if we were witnessing the early preview of the future," said the lead researcher.

"While in the past this was regarded as futuristic fantasy, we showed that each phase of the procedure can already be done."

The medical research center is the global training center of the World Federation for Interventional Stroke Treatment, and is the sole location in the UK where medical professionals can treat cadavers with human blood flowing through the vessels to simulate procedures on a living person.

"This was the first time that we could execute the whole mechanical thrombectomy procedure in a genuine medical subject to show that all steps of the operation are possible," said the lead expert.

A charity executive, the director of a health foundation, called the transatlantic procedure as "an extraordinary advancement".

"For too long, individuals from remote and rural areas have been denied availability to thrombectomy," she added.

"Such technological systems could address the disparity which occurs in stroke treatment throughout Britain."

How does the technology work?

An brain attack occurs when an vascular pathway is clogged by a clot.

This interrupts blood and oxygen supply to the neural matter, and neural cells cease working and deteriorate.

The best treatment is a clot removal, where a surgeon uses catheters and wires to remove the clot.

But what transpires when a patient can't get to a expert who can do the procedure?

The lead researcher stated the trial proved a automated system could be connected to the identical medical instruments a specialist would normally use, and a medical staff who is present with the individual could simply attach the wires.

The specialist, in another location, could then manipulate and control their own wires, and the robot then carries out precisely identical actions in real time on the subject to carry out the thrombectomy.

The individual would be in a treatment center, while the doctor could conduct the operation via the technological system from any location - even their own home.

The medical expert and Ricardo Hanel could see immediate scans of the body in the experiments, and monitor progress in immediate feedback, with the lead researcher saying it took merely twenty minutes of training.

Tech giants leading tech firms were involved in the research to ensure the network connection of the mechanical device.

"To operate from the America to the Scottish nation with a 120 millisecond lag - a moment - is truly remarkable," said the neurosurgeon.

The future of stroke treatment

The lead researcher, who has won an award for her research and is also the senior official of the World Federation for Interventional Stroke Treatment, said there were key issues with a standard thrombectomy - a international lack of specialists who can do it, and care is determined by your physical place.

In Scotland, there are just three locations people can receive the procedure - three major cities. If you reside elsewhere, you must journey.

"The treatment is highly dependent on timing," said Prof Grunwald.

"Each six-minute postponement, you have a slightly decreased likelihood of having a positive result.

"This innovation would now deliver a innovative method where you're independent of where you dwell - preserving the crucial moments where your cerebral matter is otherwise dying."

Public health data indicated there were {9,625 ischaemic strokes|numerous cerebral events|